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What Are the Different Types of Fluids in Your Car and What Do They Do?

June 30, 2023

When it comes to understanding our beloved four-wheeled companions, most of us focus on their shiny exteriors, roaring engines, and advanced technologies. However, there's a world of essential fluids flowing through our vehicles that often goes unnoticed. Let's embark on a fluid-filled adventure, exploring the different types of liquids that keep your car running smoothly.


Engine Oil: The Lifeline of Your Engine



Let's start with the most familiar fluid under the hood—engine oil. This golden elixir is crucial for lubricating the engine's moving parts, reducing friction, and preventing excessive heat buildup. It also helps keep the engine clean by trapping dirt and debris, preventing them from causing damage. Remember to check your oil levels regularly and change them according to your manufacturer's recommendations.


Transmission Fluid: Shifting Gears with Ease


For vehicles equipped with an automatic transmission, transmission fluid is vital for smooth gear changes. It serves as both a lubricant and a hydraulic fluid, allowing your transmission to shift gears effortlessly. Over time, this fluid can deteriorate, leading to transmission problems.


Coolant: Keeping Your Engine Cool


Engines can generate a tremendous amount of heat, and that's where the coolant, also known as antifreeze, comes to the rescue. Coolant is a mixture of water and additives that helps regulate engine temperature by absorbing excess heat. It also prevents the coolant system from freezing in cold weather. Maintaining the correct coolant levels and periodically flushing the system is crucial for preventing overheating and engine damage.


Brake Fluid: Bringing You to a Safe Halt


When it's time to stop, brake fluid plays a vital role in ensuring your safety. Found in the brake lines, this hydraulic fluid transfers the force from your foot on the brake pedal to the brake pads, allowing them to grip the rotors and slow down or stop the vehicle. Brake fluid is hygroscopic, meaning it absorbs moisture over time, so it's essential to have it flushed and replaced regularly for optimal braking performance.


Power Steering Fluid: Effortless Maneuverability


If you've ever experienced the joy of effortlessly turning your steering wheel, you can thank power steering fluid. This fluid provides hydraulic assistance to your power steering system, making it easier to steer the vehicle. If you notice difficulty turning the wheel or strange noises, it's worth checking the power steering fluid levels and ensuring it's in good condition.


Windshield Washer Fluid: Clearing the View


While not as critical for the vehicle's mechanical functions, windshield washer fluid plays a vital role in maintaining visibility on the road. It helps remove dirt, dust, bugs, and other debris from your windshield, ensuring a clear view for safe driving. Keep an eye on your washer fluid levels, especially during long trips, and top it up when necessary.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                         

As we wrap up our fluid-filled adventure, we hope you've gained a newfound appreciation for the unsung heroes flowing through your car. From engine oil to brake fluid, each liquid performs a vital task in keeping your vehicle running smoothly and safely. That's why we invite you to our shop! Precision Automotive Service NY is here to help you with all your fluid changes, repairs, and maintenance.


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